Congenital nevus
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Ninu awọn abajade 2022 Stiftung Warentest lati Jẹmánì, itẹlọrun alabara pẹlu ModelDerm jẹ kekere diẹ ju pẹlu awọn ijumọsọrọ telemedicine isanwo.
Ó nira láti yọ nevi ńlá kúrò patapata lórí imú tí a kò bá yọ ní àkókò ọmọ tuntun.
Niwọn bi o ba ni apẹrẹ ti kii ṣe deede, biopsy jẹ dandan.
relevance score : -100.0%
ReferencesCongenital melanocytic nevus jẹ aami ibimọ tí ó ń dagba bóyá láti ibimọ tàbí lẹ́yìn ikọ̀kọ. Nevus sebaceous jẹ àìṣedéédé awọ ara tí ó kan àwọn follicle irun alebu. Nínú ìwádìí yìí, a lo ìlànà laser tí a ń pè ní “pinhole method” pẹ̀lú laser Erbium:YAG láti ṣe ìtọ́jú àwọn ọ̀gbẹ́ nevus ní àwọn aláìsàn oríṣìíríṣìí.
Congenital melanocytic nevus (CMN) is a melanocytic nevus that is either present at birth or appears during the latter stages of infancy. Nevus sebaceous has been described as the hamartomatous locus of an embryologically defective pilosebaceous unit. Here, we describe how we used the pinhole technique with an erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (erbium : YAG) laser to treat nevi lesions in different patients.
Congenital melanocytic nevus (CMN) is a melanocytic nevus that is either present at birth or appears during the latter stages of infancy. Nevus sebaceous has been described as the hamartomatous locus of an embryologically defective pilosebaceous unit. Here, we describe how we used the pinhole technique with an erbium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (erbium : YAG) laser to treat nevi lesions in different patients.
Giant congenital melanocytic nevus jẹ iru aami awọ dudu tí ó wá láti ibimọ, tí ó lè dàgbà tó 20 cm nígbà tí ènìyàn bá dàgbà patapata. Ó ṣọ̀wọn gan-an, ó sì ń ṣẹlẹ̀ ní o kere jù 1 nínú gbogbo 20,000 ọmọ tuntun. Bó tilẹ̀ jẹ́ pé ó ṣọ̀wọn, ó ṣe pàtàkì nítorí pé ó lè yọrí sí àwọn ìṣòro tó ṣe kókó bíi akàn ara tàbí ní ipa lórí ọpọlọ àti àwọn ara (melanosis neurocutaneous). Iseese tí akàn ara yóò ṣèdá sí ẹni tí ó ní àìlera yìí wà láàrin 5 % sí 10 %.
Giant congenital melanocytic nevus is usually defined as a melanocytic lesion present at birth that will reach a diameter ≥ 20 cm in adulthood. Its incidence is estimated in <1:20,000 newborns. Despite its rarity, this lesion is important because it may associate with severe complications such as malignant melanoma, affect the central nervous system (neurocutaneous melanosis). The estimated lifetime risk of developing melanoma varies from 5 to 10%.
Giant congenital melanocytic nevus is usually defined as a melanocytic lesion present at birth that will reach a diameter ≥ 20 cm in adulthood. Its incidence is estimated in <1:20,000 newborns. Despite its rarity, this lesion is important because it may associate with severe complications such as malignant melanoma, affect the central nervous system (neurocutaneous melanosis). The estimated lifetime risk of developing melanoma varies from 5 to 10%.
Gẹ́gẹ́ bí a ti ṣe àfíwèrè pẹ̀lú nevus melanocytic, melanocytic nevi tí a bí máa ń tóbi jù lọ ní ìwọn àlàfo, tí ó sì lè ní irun púpọ̀. Bí ó bá ju 40 cm (16 in) lọ, pẹ̀lú hypertrichosis, a máa ń pè é ní nevus onirun omiran.
Melanocytic nevi máa ń dàgbà pọ̀ sí ìwọn ara bí ọmọ ṣe ń dàgbà. Irun náà máa ń pọ̀ sí i, pàápàá jùlọ lẹ́yìn tí ọmọ bá ti di ọdọ.
Ìyọkúrò iṣẹ́ abẹ̀ jẹ́ itọju boṣewa. Ọ̀pọ̀lọpọ̀ ni a yọ́ kúrò ní iṣẹ́ abẹ̀ fún àwòṣe. Ṣùgbọ́n, àwọn tí ó tóbi jù lọ ni a yọ́ kúrò fún ìdènà àkàn. Nevi abimọ míì wà ní ewu tó ga jùlọ fún ìbáṣepọ̀ pẹ̀lú melanoma. Àwọn iṣiro ìyípadà sí melanoma yàtọ̀ láti 2 % sí 42 % nínú àwọn ìwé ìmọ̀.
Nígbà tí ọ̀gbẹ́ bá kéré, a lè yọ́ rẹ̀ ní iṣẹ́ abẹ̀. Ṣùgbọ́n, ó ṣòro gan-an láti yọ́ rẹ̀ patapata láìsí àìlera nígbà tí ó bá ti ń dàgbà pẹ̀lú ọjọ́-ori.
○ Itọju
#Staged excision (congenital nevus)